Where the material elements are manifested by their concrete legacy in the manifestations (geographical, political, military, economic, energy, and scientific), and the cultural elements are sympathetic in the manifestations (historical, legal, civil, literary - intellectual, psychological, religious, artistic), to form the two balance of civilization Which is controlled by its balance (ethics) and the balance of its material and cultural elements, each of these elements is seen by one of the chapters of the book in its most accurate details. In order to complete the image of the Babylonian civilization, a preliminary separation must be taken care of by introducing Babylon, its peoples, their names, science and specialized studies in which I searched and the scholars who contributed to this, and a final separation had to be calibrated, evaluated and criticized this civilization and searching for what you singled out and not others. The seventeen chapters of the book gives a picture of the Babylonian civilization that was not given by other books, in this field, with such diversity and depth, and therefore we say it is a new book with all that the word means, and it is a unique book in its field. The unfortunate image presented by the three Abrahamic religions of Babylon violated the truth that Babylon was in all civilized aspects. For a long time in the past, it extends for about 2000 years, up to a century and a half, from now, from now, the image of Babylon in the Torah has been dominating the minds of people in the East and West. And magicians. Babylon escaped, but its adulterous and abusive image that these people drew did not escape, and this image did not change, except the archaeologists who started since the mid -nineteenth century, the truth of Babylon and its civilization. The image not only changed, but that the Westerners were stunned when they knew that the Bible that used to seek Babylon and insults it, its roots and religious material in it specifically, then this farce ended when they knew that the authors of the Torah and Talmud wrote in Babylon, reproduced their heritage and suit this heritage for them and a people that were not He has features except after he lived in Babylon and lived from its natural, economic and cognitive goods, and formed his religion in it.