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Mary Fortune (circa 1833 - circa 1910) was a pioneering figure in the world of literature, particularly known for her contributions to the mystery and detective genres. Born in Ireland and later emigrating to Australia, Fortune's personal life remains somewhat of a mystery, mirroring the enigmatic qualities of the fiction she crafted. Writing under multiple pseudonyms, including Waif Wander and W.W., Fortune authored a substantial body of work, including the significant novel 'Hereditary'. Her narratives often featured crime and detective elements, making her one of the first women writers to delve into these themes. 'Hereditary' showcases her adeptness at weaving intricate plots and complex characters, alongside a critical examination of Victorian societal norms and the psychological underpinnings of her characters. Though her works were popular during her lifetime, her literary accomplishments were often overshadowed by her male contemporaries, and only recently have scholars begun to properly acknowledge her contributions to the genre. Today, Fortune is recognized as a trailblazer for women in crime writing and her works are studied for their pioneering role in shaping detective fiction (Sussex, 1988; Knight, 1997).
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