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David Graham Phillips (1867-1911) was an American novelist and journalist recognized for his profound influence on the development of realistic fiction and his contributions to the muckraking era of journalism. Born in Madison, Indiana, Phillips attended Asbury College-now DePauw University-and later graduated from Princeton University in 1887. With a keen eye for detail and social critique, he made his literary debut with the novel 'The Great God Success' in 1901, which was hailed as a realistic portrayal of the New York newspaper world. However, it was 'The Plum Tree' (1905) that significantly boosted his standing as a writer. Through his works, Phillips vividly portrayed the political and social landscapes of his time, especially focusing on themes of corruption, power, and morality. His sometimes controversial characterizations were notable for their psychological depth and attention to the intricacies of high society. Additionally, Phillips authored a series of articles titled 'The Treason of the Senate,' exposing political corruption and influencing the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment. Tragically, Phillips's career was cut short when he was murdered by a deranged reader in 1911. Despite his untimely death, his literary legacy lives on through his contributions to American literature, and his works remain a testament to the progressive spirit of the early twentieth century. |
